For the evidence which supports the claims made in this video, as well as a fairly comprehensive sampling of the available research on this topic, click the following link. Membership is open to anyone interested in book of mormon research. Some 58 are paraphrased and 11 others are variants and or paraphrases. Welch discovered the presence of chiasmus on august 16, 1967 while on his mission in germany, and since that time, chiasmus has served as a profound witness for the beauty and complexity of the book of mormon. What the text reveals about the land and lives of the record keepers r. Book of mormon central evidences of the book of mormon. Home book of mormon subject guides at brigham young. However, after a fair and candid examination of the evidence, many thousands of honest mormons have discovered that this claim simply is not true. A literary structure known as chiasmus exists in the book of mormon. Their presence cannot be explained as a matter of coincidence, nor could a modern writer have integrated them so effectively naturally and correctly throughout the narrative.
Hales reminds us that the tanners and others have been deceptive in their treatment of the minor changes and corrections that have been made, creating the. The book of mormon, the first broadway musical by matt stone and trey parker the creators of south park. Yet as you well know, ishmael in the book of mormon is someone who has come to know the lord and is accepting of him. Nibleys commentary on the book of mormon is based on transcriptions from classes taught by hugh nibley, and is published with the permission of the neal a. This is no doubt due to the fact that the nephites. Mormon apologists claim that this book was written so the brethren would know the weaknesses of the book of mormon. Some of the many hebraisms in the book of mormon can be argued away as. I also plan on using this in my personal study and with my family. Book of mormon central have done various blog posts and videos that promoted what they saw as very impressive results of this study. Hebraisms, chiasmus, and writing in the ancient style lds apologists for many years have identified the many hebraisms in the book of mormon. Feb 08, 2008 this is a clip from the video journey of faith. Its important at this point to bring up the two main people ill be talking about in connection with moneyball and the book of mormon.
I now know that the book of mormon happened in the usa in the historic heartland that is such a significant part of american and book of mormon history. The foundation is not associated with any specific religious organization. It occurs in a list with food items, namely, corn, wheat, barley, neas another book of mormon hapax legomenon, and fruit seeds. Our vision is to be the family entertainment brand that young people want, parents trust, and families enjoy together. Demonic and ungodly names in the book of mormon 2 life. Using both the 1st and the current edition of the book of mormon to compare against known discoveries. What the book of mormon claims about the cow and the ox. Includes the testimony of three witnesses and and also the testimony of eight witnesses, 2 unnumbered pages at end.
It is not sponsored or endorsed by either the maxwell institute or brigham young university, and. These are examples of hebrew language grammar and expressions that appear in the book of mormon like chiasmus, the andif clause, and the phrase it. A hebraism is a way of speaking or writing that uses the grammatical or rhetorical styles of hebrew. Critics of the book of mormon have assailed the book s authenticity on the grounds that it has undergone many changes since its 1830 publication. To celebrate chiasmus day august 16, this page features various resources for studying chiasmus in the book of mormon. Hebraisms and other ancient peculiarities in the book of mormon.
This is sooo exciting we just challenged our young women to read the book of mormon again, and this will be a perfect companion. Zenoss allegory of the olive tree, which jacob copied from the brass plates onto the small plates, was used as a source by several book of mormon prophets. Filmed on location in the middle east, journey of faith chronicles the courage and. Learn book of mormon 121 parker with free interactive flashcards. Hugh nibley and book of mormon geography book of mormon.
Of the 478 verses in the book of mormon quoted from the book of isaiah, 201 agree with the king james reading while 207 show variations. An entirely new approach to the study of book of mormon geography. A valuable new analysis of the many types of changes in the text of the book of mormon is brian c. However, plates of brass matches how a hebrew writer or speaker would express themselves.
Thus, the presence of chiasmus in the book of mormon would reveal new ways in which the book of mormon is true to itself, true to its general cultural origins, and truly a remarkable piece of religious literature in its own right. This post will only deal with external or logical evidences of the authenticity of the book of mormon. As for the nt parts in the book of mormon, the book of moroni was written well after corinthians if the lord wanted to get a message through to his children, and found a great way to say it, itd only make sense that said wisdom would be shared liberally with other prophets. Anachronisms claimed to exist in the book of mormon summary. This volume is the culmination of his labors, and it is the most textually significant edition since joseph smiths work was first published in 1830. It is a record of gods dealings with ancient inhabitants of the americas and contains the fulness of the everlasting gospel. Internal evidences part i hebraisms and other literary forms journey of faith tracks the journey started in 600 bc by the israelite prophet lehi and his family as they made their exodus from jerusalem across the arabian desert to the coast, and there to the new world. Hebraisms are an evidence of the book of mormon being an ancient record, written by prophets of god. A book translated from the small plates of nephi in the book of mormon. Book of mormon hits by john tvedtnes in his 2003 bmaf lecture by bmaforg. Choose from 149 different sets of book of mormon 121 parker flashcards on quizlet. Maxwell institute for religious scholarship and nibley llc. At the end of the seventh century bc, lehi and his family lived in jerusalem or its environs see 1 nephi 1.
Written by prophets to a people who lived in america long before white people ever came, some. The phrase brass plates does not occur in the book of mormon, while plates of brass occurs 27 times. Generally, the hebraism is something that does not suit the translation language but is. The thesis of the paper is that the same type of numerology used by hebrews in the ancient world shows up in the book of mormon. For example, the cognate accusative, literarily redundant in english, is used in hebrew for emphasis. Poetic and structural forms commonly found in ancient hebrew should manifest themselves even though the text has been translated into english. This has become a great dilemma for our detractors and our enemies. Missing indices indicate people in the index who are not in the book of mormon. An account written by the hand of mormon upon plates taken from the plates of nephi the.
The subject of hebrew numerology in the book of mormon has been identified as a promising field of study still open to fruitful exploration. Hebrew in the book of mormon book of mormon research. Bad book of mormon apologetics lds church is true blog. Demonic and ungodly names in the book of mormon 3 life. Hales, changing critics criticisms of book of mormon changes, interpreter. People have been criticizing the book of mormon for more than a century.
Book of mormon difficulties, contradictions and explanations. The book of mormon musical notsofunny to mormons 89. Mormon included in his compilation the first six books as they were written. It is claimed that the presence of chiasmus in the book of mormon is either coincidental, an artifact of the observer, or not impressive since examples of chiastic patterns have been found in the doctrine and covenants or other 19th century writing. Inclusion within the bmc archive does not imply endorsement. You will find the power to stay on the strait and narrow path. They were grandfather and grandson, respectively, and both served as king of the nephites at zarahemla. Items in the bmc archive are made publicly available for noncommercial, private use. The book of mormon claims that the cow and ox were found in the new world. Echoes and evidences of the book of mormon parry, donald w.
The book was written by many ancient prophets by the spirit of prophecy and revelation. From the day the book of mormon rolled off the press in 1830, those who gave it credence asserted that it obviously read like a hebrew text. Lds church members are taught that the book of mormon bom is scripture, as well as a true record of the inhabitants of the americas from about 2200 bc to 420 ad. If you read the book you can clearly see that this is not the case. Martin harris acted as joseph smiths scribe from 12 april to 14 june 1828, and at the end of this period they had written out 116 pages.
Royal skousen has singlehandedly brought the textual analysis of the book of mormon to a professional level on par with the finest classical and biblical scholarship. Omni wrote only the first three verses of the book. The plates were then passed in turn to amaron, chemish, abinadom, and finally amaleki. Its story focuses on two young mormon missionaries who travel to africa. A documentary of insights and evidences of the book of mormon. Chiasmus in the book of mormon religious studies center. Tvedtnes though the book of mormon expressly states that it is written in the language of the egyptians, 1 nephi 1. Enoss introduction, with its clever adaptation of nephis wordplay is a striking example of the subtleties of the book of mormon text, and is additional evidence of its antiquity. It is claimed that a number of items or concepts in the book of mormon are not consistent with what is known about ancient american geography, history, or anthropology.
Book of mormon central has created a video to introduce readers to this body of research and to highlight some of the compelling geographic evidence that if offers. Of course, the rent is the hole, the tear, the space that now separated what was once a whole. The spirit of the nephilim is a false, arrogant, and selfrighteous spirit that imitates the gospel of. This book introduces the reader to an authoritative hierarchy of internal and external witnesses beginning with the 36 prophecies and promises that its ancient writers originally intended latterday readers to use in identifying the promised land of their day. For the book of mormon, first published in 1830, the translation language is english. Nephis party reaches an area which was called nahom 1 nephi 16. Royal skousen has looked carefully at the transmission history of the book of mormon and has highlighted many interesting things about the text that inspire confidence in its reliability and josephs ability as a translator. Matt roper and paul fields did a study on book of mormon wordprint patterns, ie computer statistical analysis of word pattern to determine authorship and other attributes of the book. The hebraisms in the book of mormon attest to the books near eastern background and antiquity. Sep 12, 2012 the musicals namesake is the holy book of the church of jesus christ of latter day saints. Meaning is found in many ways, and one way is in the symbolism of numbers. Joseph needed to know which church was right, so he decided to.
Mormon scholars and apologists respond to the anachronisms in several ways. The book of mormon is a volume of holy scripture comparable to the bible. By the end of the study it is clear that he no longer. Land of promise and hebraisms in the book of mormon. For example, if originally written in english, the book of mormon would speak about brass plates instead of plates of brass. All my studies suddenly made sense, all aspects of the book of mormon finally became clear. Book of mormonevidenceshebraismschiasmus fairmormon. The book of mormon is the keystone of our religion find a book of mormon. With a recent chiasmus jubilee having taken place at byu in 2018, i want to make available my thoughts on claims of hebraisms in the book of mormon, including chiasmus. And it came to pass is probably the most frequently used phrase in the book of mormon. Nde research and the book of mormon kevin christensen journal of book of mormon studies 21 1993. Interesting hebraism in the book of enos a mormon blog.
Studies of the book of mormon is a collection of essays written at the beginning of the 20th century though not published until 1985 by b. These are exactly the type of deep entertain comparisons that the hebrew authors of the old testament are known to abuse the book of mormons frequent use of hebrew word place is no less impressive, especially when considering the fact that joseph smith didnt study hebrew until five years after the book of mormons publication one classic example deals with the name gershon in hebrew this name. Book of mormon language the encyclopedia of mormonism. Each year at its annual book of mormon lands conference, the book of mormon archaeological forum gives the father lehi award and the mother sariah award to a couple who have contributed significantly to book of mormon studies and research. Hebraisms in the book of mormon 763 words adherents of the church of latter day saints believe that the book of mormon, first published in 1830 by joseph smith, is an english translation of an ancient revealed scripture, apparently written in hebrew. The book has only a single chapter, which contains an account of the wars among the nephites and lamanites. Items do not represent the official views of the church of jesus christ of latterday saints or of book of mormon central. It is to the variants that we will give our attention here. King james bible old and new testaments, book of mormon, doctrine and covenants, pearl of great price, bible dictionary, and topical guide. The name nhm and the place called nahom in the book of mormon summary. Roberts was struggling and searching for ways to justify the inconsistencies found in the book of mormon.
It is claimed by many within the lds church that special literary patterns found in hebrew writing are also found in the book of mormon, which they feel helps prove that book comes from ancient jewish origins and not from joseph smiths mind the most commonly referenced pattern is a type of parallelism, called a chiasm. Supplementing jeff lindsays book of mormon evidences page. The book of mormon is a sacred text of the latter day saint movement, which, according to adherents, contains writings of ancient prophets who lived on the american continent from approximately 2200 bc to ad 421. Dec 26, 2015 a very plausible lost and missing novel by solomon spalding manuscript found, separate and distinct from the oberlin manuscript has not been ruled out by mormon apologists. Hebraisms in the book of mormon a sample of demotic writing, a type of reformed egytian just a quick point before diving into what for me, at least is a fascinating topic. The book of mormon is a sacred text of the latter day saint movement, which, according to adherents, contains writings of ancient prophets who lived on the. When nephis brothers began rebelling against him they had backup with ishmaels family giving them support. Hebraisms in the book of mormon a hebraism is a reflection of a hebrew idiom or word in a translation language. Heres your first look at the new book of mormon videos lds. There are two individuals named mosiah in the book of mormon. Roberts and fawn brodie, joseph smiths, biographer noted the considerable similarities in the content of view of the hebrews and the book of mormon, which was published seven years after ethan smiths book.
Each of the anachronisms is a word, phrase, artifact, or other concept that critics, historians, archaeologists, or linguists believe did not exist in the americas during the time period in which the book of mormon claims to have been written. Zarahemla research foundation is a nonprofit, taxdeductible organization dedicated to book of mormon research. The mission of byutv is to create purposeful, engaging viewing and listening experiences that entertain, inspire, uplift, and improve families and communities. In 2010, i was asked to write a couple of articles on the book of mormon for a new encyclopedia of hebrew language and linguistics being prepared by the reknowned scholarly publishing house of e. Two factors led to my study of the isaiah variants in the book of mormon. The scriptures are called the words of life, and nowhere is that more true than it is of the book of.
It seems after reading these posts that the only possible answer is that the book of mormon happened just like joseph and others claim. Isaiah variants in the book of mormon religious studies. The book of mormon comprises fifteen books, each named after its principal writer. These traits provide remarkable evidence that the book of mormon is indeed a masterful work of literature. The book of mormon is another testament of jesus christ. May 02, 2019 fulltext searchable official versions of scriptures of the church of jesus christ of latterday saints, including. Nephite uses and interpretations of zenos book of mormon. Lots of answers here with an incredible amount of evidence. Beane is the general manager of the oakland athletics, and he is at the center of moneyball.
Hebraisms and other ancient peculiarities in the book of. Chiasmus in the book of mormon book of mormon central. Abstract though the book of mormon expressly states that it is written in the language of the egyptians, 1 nephi 1. Sami hanna, an egyptian, especially schooled in the arabic language, and professor at the university of utah, was asked by the first presidency of the church to translate the book of mormon back into its original. A book of mistakes, error, and fraud by jon gary williams introduction the mormon church promotes the book of mormon as an inspired writing. The videos will be available on a new book of mormon videos youtube channel, mormon channel platforms and existing book of mormon and gospel library apps for use in church classrooms, in.
And finally, nephi says hes going to swipe a couple of chapters from the book of isaiah as a bit of filler for his plates of brass. It is interesting to look at criticisms people made of the book of mormon in the past and see how modern research has shown that those criticisms are not valid. This phrase in the idiom of king james english is a render ing of the hebrew word vayehee. In fact, the first articles criticizing the book of mormon appeared before it was even published. Several commentators on mormon history and the book of mormon, including lds church general authority b. Opening the book of mormon itself, we find that it more than fulfills our expectations. As you can see from the book of mormon this holds true as well, but only in part. Yes, there are plenty of hebraisms in the book of mormon, and mormon and non mormon scholars are finding them all the time chiasmus, desert poetry styles, ancient names of people and places, all of which help to prove the authenticity of the book of mormon. Hebraisms in the book of mormon judaicaworld archives. Supposed hebraisms appear only inconsistently in the book of mormon e. Wherefore, it is an abridgment of the record of the. It is regarded by latter day saints as divinely revealed and is named after the prophethistorian mormon who, according to the text, compiled most of the book. The book of mormon is a sacred text of the latter day saint movement.
He started using batting and fielding statistics that few people paid. There is a power in the book of mormon which will begin to flow into your lives the moment you begin a serious study of it. This book is great, but like i said, is the tip of the iceberg. Mosiah i, the grandfather, was a nephite prophet who led the nephites from the land of nephi to the land of zarahemla and was later appointed king.
My book of mormon evidences page discusses the solid evidence for the accurate description of travel through the arabian peninsula in ways that nobody could have fabricated in 1830. An account written by the hand of mormon upon plates taken from the plates of nephi. Many typical hebrew language patterns have been identified in the book of mormon, though several are also characteristic of other near eastern languages. Since the book is here, it must have come from somewhere. Lets say that joseph smith wrote the book of mormon. Yorgasons book little known evidences of the book of mormon published in an aaf newsletter dr. Hugh nibley and book of mormon geography by kirk magleby. Generally, the hebraism is something that does not suit the translation language but is perfectly normal in biblical hebrew. How would joseph smith have been able to know so much about the middle east, especially the arabian peninsula where lehi and his family traveled. Its frequent use in the book of mormon is consistent with the frequent use of vayehee in the old testament hebrew text. Aug 12, 2014 i am excited to announce the publication of my paper on hebrew numerology in the book of mormon in the most recent issue of byustudies, 53. Those who were not so convinced insisted that it obviously read like anything but a hebrew text.
Because the book of mormon is an english translation of an ancient hebrew book, we should expect to find evidence of this within the text. Holland seems to put significant weight on these hebraisms as evidences of the book of mormon. The presence of hebraisms does not prove the book of mormon is an ancient record, but they suggest that the translation was at times, at least relatively tight, and require the critic to explain where joseph smith would have picked up such expressions in rural new york of the 1820s. In fact, smith was frustrated with the grammar, vocabulary, hebraisms, figures of speech and syntax in the book of mormon critical text, thought they were in error, and tried to edit them out of the 1837 edition. Actually, all that became obvious was the failure of both believers and unbelievers to cite much specific evidence. Plagiarism in the book of mormon the annotated bible.
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